Choosing LIMA: A Compassionate Approach to Dog Training

Choosing LIMA: A Compassionate Approach to Dog Training

Welcome to Do Better Training! I'm Dr. Andy Salis, the owner and lead trainer at Do Better. Thank you for joining me on this journey to discover a more compassionate and effective way to train our beloved furry companions. In this post, I'll delve into the different types of trainers out there and explain why I wholeheartedly embrace the LIMA (Least Intrusive, Minimally Aversive) training methodology.


Navigating the Maze of Training Labels

Dog training can be a perplexing maze for pet guardians. The plethora of training labels—compulsion, balanced, positive reinforcement, fear-free, and more—can leave us bewildered. Let's demystify these terms to understand the approach each label entails.

  • Compulsion Training: This approach involves physically molding a dog's behavior using manipulation. It often relies on outdated pack theory and emphasizes punishment, using tools like prong, choke, or electric collars.
  • Balanced Training: Balanced trainers strive to encompass all four quadrants of operant conditioning, including positive reinforcement. While they use rewards for success, they also employ physical corrections and may resort to aversive tools.
  • Positive Reinforcement Training: This method hinges on rewarding desired behaviors, creating positive associations, and eschewing punishment. It builds a bond of trust between dog and guardian.
  • Force-Free Training: Taking positive reinforcement further, force-free trainers focus on holistic training, considering the dog's physical, mental, and emotional needs. They emphasize errorless learning and aim to minimize stress.

The LIMA Approach

For me, the choice is clear. I am a staunch advocate of the LIMA approach. LIMA, which stands for Least Intrusive, Minimally Aversive, aligns with positive and force-free training principles. It embraces a humane hierarchy of six levels, with positive punishment being the last resort.

My philosophy centers around finding the most compassionate strategy within the first five levels of the hierarchy. I strongly believe that solutions can be found without resorting to pain, fear, or intimidation. As a trainer working with dogs facing behavioral challenges, I've witnessed the power of LIMA in transforming behaviors without sacrificing the emotional well-being of our four-legged friends.

The Science Behind LIMA

Scientific research consistently supports the efficacy of positive reinforcement methods while highlighting the potential risks associated with punitive techniques. Studies have shown that punishment-based training can escalate stress and anxiety in dogs, ultimately damaging the guardian-pet relationship and causing long-term behavioral issues.

Choosing What's Best for Your Dog

Now that you've explored the spectrum of training approaches, you might wonder which path to take. The answer lies within you. While I'm here to provide you with the science-backed rationale for LIMA, the ultimate decision rests with you and your furry companion.


Training with Compassion

If you've utilized compulsion or balanced training techniques in the past, this post isn't about casting blame. We've all learned and evolved over time. I remember walking dogs in choke collars and using outdated methods. But knowledge has progressed, unveiling kinder and more effective ways to connect with our pets. This evolution is what drives Do Better Training—to guide you toward a more compassionate and humane relationship with your beloved pet.

In this post, I've shared my perspective on why I'm a steadfast supporter of the LIMA approach. Dog training is a journey of growth and learning, not just for our four-legged friends but also for us, their guardians. Let's embrace a future where empathy and science guide our training practices. Together, we can create a stronger bond with our pets, fostering a world of happier, healthier, and more harmonious companionships. Thank you for joining me on this endeavor to Do Better!

Back to blog